Planning a Solera Keg Fermentation....

My inspiration comes from a paragraph in Randy Mosher's book, Radical Brewing, where he mentions a Barley Wine Solera. Basically, brew up a lot of beer, not just any beer, but a big one, put it in a big fermentation vessel (I am thinking a sanke keg) and only pull a bit a year, replacing it with new wort.

I had my own idea for this...even have a name for the beer that I want to brew.

1. Obtain a sanke keg.
2. Have a coney keg lid welded to the top of your sanke keg that is air tight. Drill a hole for the air lock. Add a ball valve at the very bottom where the keg is convex and yeast would settle. Add a second valve on the side towards the bottom.
3. Brew up a batch of beer (5 gal.) and put it into primary fermentation in a glass carboy. Make sure the beer weights in around 1.090 O.G. Ferment for a week or so with a yeast that can handle big beers.
4. After a couple weeks in primary, rack the first beer off to secondary, leaving a good supply of yeast in the bottom of the primary fermentor.
5. Brew up a second batch of similar quality and character brew. Put it in the primary fermentor with the yeast from the previous batch.
6. After a couple weeks, start brewing a 3rd batch of beer. Again, similar quality and character.
7. Put all three batches in the sanke keg fermentor that you built in step 2.
8. Let it sit for 6 months, then pull off 4 or 5 gallons of beer, leaving 8-10 gallons in the sanke keg fermentor. You will remove the beer using the ball valve you put into the side of the keg, close to the bottom.
9. Bottle with 1/2 the priming sugar. This is a Barley Wine, so you don't need/want big head. You might also have some sugar unattenuated that will provide some carbonation. Tough to say, trial and error.
10. The valve in the bottom of the keg should allow you to remove dead yeast cells periodically. Best to do this at least every 6 months, perhaps more.
11. Brew up enough beer to replace what you removed from the sanke keg, again high gravity beer. Put it directly into the sanke keg fermentor. The yeast will have a field day with the fresh sweet wort.

The goal would be to pull 5 gallons of beer off 2 times a year and each time, immediately replace it with 1/3rd fresh wort. Except for the first pull, the beer would have an average age of 1 year old.

If something like this were to work out well, I could see doing a solera fermentation on a big stout beer, but perhaps not as big as a barley wine. Something in the 1.075-1.080 range. Perhaps it would be something that could be brewed and bottled quarterly since it wouldn't be as big as the BW? If I can do 2 solera's, why not a 3rd with a Big Belgian Triple?

Frodo Likes Rye Pale Ale - Elijah Jackson RPA

I share a birthday with Frodo Baggins, Jackson Pollack and St. Thomas Aquinas. Frodo is a hero (ask a hobbit, any will tell you), Pollack was an amazing artist and Aquinas sadly inspired too many people with his idiocy. In honor of Elijah, Jackson, and my birthday; I bring you Elijah Jackson Rye Pale Ale. Forget about St. Thomas Aquinas; he sucks.

The Rye Pale Ale style has to be my favorite. As much as I enjoyed the standard pale ale, the spiciness of the rye along with the hop character of a pale ale is heaven in a glass. What I am doing is taking a recipe, similar to what I made here, and mashing flaked rye and raw rye berries along with the standard bohemian pilsner grain. They say it helps to pre-cook the flaked rye into an oatmeal type of consistency, then add it to the sparge. I have done this and I have just added the flaked rye uncooked to the sparge and see little difference in results.

When I go to bottle this one, I am going to amp this up just a bit more. For a month I have been soaking 2 tablespoons of peppercorns in a cup of bourbon. I took a sip of this on brew day to see how it was coming along and it was off the chain spicy. I have had good luck with adding pepper to beer in the past (need to post my Saison experience) and I think this will hit the spot.

Here is what the Recipator says about the recipe.


Elijah Jackson RPA

Brewer:	Scott		Email:	-
Beer:	Elijah Jackson RPA		Style:	Rye Pale Ale
Type:	Extract w/grain		Size:	5 gallons
Color:	8 HCU (~6 SRM)		Bitterness:	23 IBU
OG:	1.060		FG:	1.010
Alcohol:	6.5% v/v (5.1% w/w)
Grain:	1 lb. German Pilsner 8 oz. Flaked rye 8 oz. Rye (raw)
Boil:	minutes	SG 1.121	2.5 gallons
	6 lb. Light malt extract 1 lb. Belgian candi sugar 2 oz. Molasses
Hops:	1 oz. Cascade (6% AA, 60 min.) 1 oz. Cascade (6% AA, 45 min.) 1 oz. Cascade (aroma)

This table generated by The Beer Recipator.




O.G. was 1.060, so it was dead on. I pitched this with Fermentis' Safbrew S-33 yeast. I haven't used this particular yeast strain before, but have had lots of good beers from Fermentis' products.

I will let you know the results in a month or so!

Standard Pale Ale - 1st Brew of 2011

Hello Everyone,
After a long blogging hiatus and nearly a nearly as long brewing hiatus, I am going to try and be a more responsible blogger and brewer. Isolated in what seems like the backwoods, I am finding my isolating existence in the Hudson River Valley to be a bit more time alone than I enjoy. I have yet to find any brewers in proximity to me to share in my trials and tribulations and long for the days of brewing with a friend and sharing some home brew with other like-minded folks. With that, I go it alone in 2011 and look forward to my future life in Maine, where perhaps I can brew with some other folks interested in brewing good home brew!

To the 1st brew of 2011!

I have enjoyed brewing pale ales for quite some time. I learned to like beer; drinking the Free State Breweries Copperhead Pale Ale and Sierra Nevada's Pale Ale. They are easy to brew in that the hop character hides a multitude of brewing sins. I have traditionally bumped up the gravity with additions of rice syrup solids or turbinado sugar, but for this one I wanted a quick fermenting, session quality brew, that is lightly hopped and that will quickly replenish my brew stash.

What's In a Name - New Year Pale Ale

What's In a Name - New Year Pale Ale		Style:	American Pale Ale
Type:	Extract w/grain		Size:	5 gallons
Color:	8 HCU (~6 SRM)		Bitterness:	27 IBU
OG:	1.047		FG:	1.010
Alcohol:	4.8% v/v (3.8% w/w)
Grain:	1 lb. Bohemian Pale Ale Malt
Boil:	minutes	SG 1.095	2.5 gallons
	6 lb. Light malt extract
Hops:	1 oz. Cascade (6% AA, 60 min.) 1 oz. Cascade (6% AA, 30 min.) 1 oz. Cascade (aroma)

This web page generated by The Beer Recipator.


Initial gravity weighed in around 1.048. Recipator says it should be slightly less, but who is counting. After a week in Primary Fermentation, I racked to secondary. Gravity reading was 1.015. I will keep this one for a week in secondary and hope the gravity settles in at a crisp 1.010-1.012.

Cambriged Brewing Company - Yum!

Just took a trip to Boston, MA and enjoyed a sampling of the high gravity brews at the Cambridge Brewing Company. What a pleasure to try some amazing brews. The Belgian Pale Ale was sheer delight. Hoppy, but with that characteristic phenolic flavoring of some Belgian brews only very subtle. I wanted to give the Barley Wine a try but the realization that I had to at some point drive made up my mind that I would have to try it when it was safer to do so.....

Here is the brew docket on my sample journey:

• Three Rings Belgian Pale Ale
• Big Man Ale CBC's Winter Seasonal I.P.A.
• Late Harvest I.P.A. India Pale Ale with New England hops!
• Tripel Threat Belgian-style Strong Ale
• Harvey Milk Stout Sweet stout served via nitrogen faucet.

Cream Corn Ale

I'm not so sure where the cream part comes into play, but the name sounded good to me. When I was dreaming this brew up, I was thinking of something that imparted a bit of creaminess (hopefully carbonation will help with that). Perhaps next time I brew this I will use some lactose sugar instead of corn sugar as an adjunct to try and impart a brief, but definite Creaminess to the beer. Regardless, here is the recipe:

Creamy Corn Ale

Brewer:	Scottieie		Email:	-
Beer:	Creamy Corn Ale		Style:	Cream Ale
Type:	Extract w/grain		Size:	5 gallons
Color:	7 HCU (~6 SRM)		Bitterness:	23 IBU
OG:	1.056		FG:	1.010
Alcohol:	6.0% v/v (4.7% w/w)
Grain:	8 oz. American 2-row 1 lb. Flaked corn
Boil:	minutes	SG 1.094	3 gallons
	6 lb. Light malt extract 1 lb. Corn sugar
Hops:	.5 oz. Cascade (6% AA, 60 min.) .25 oz. Northern Brewer (8.5% AA, 60 min.) .5 oz. Cascade (6% AA, 30 min.) .25 oz. Northern Brewer (8.5% AA, 30 min.)

Spreadsheet was generated by The Beer Recipator.

Scott's Pale Ale - Bottled and Wow

I hate to brag, scratch that, I brag every once in a while and I love it. Usually I am a pretty harsh self critic, but on the SPA (Scott's Pale Ale), I am really excited about this brew. It is my own recipe (First one mind you), and the first time I tried it, wow, it was good. The second go around of this brew is even more potent alcohol wise. I Only got 43 - 12 oz. bottles of this brew. I did put it through a secondary fermentation, so you always  loose some beer that way, but I think I didn't add as much of the H2O when I made the beer, so stronger brew.

When bottling, it was amazing to smell....the hop regime on this recipe is intense and it smells like a million bucks. In a week when this brew is ready, I just can't wait. It is going to be a delight to down one of these.

A few notes, the final final gravity was 1.012 after the addition of the priming sugar. I did add a smidgen more priming sugar just to give it a touch more carbonation. I hope it works and creates happy little bottles of beer and not improvised explosive devices.

Bottled on: 2/13/2009
F.G. 1.012
Time in primary:  15 days
Time in secondary: 12 days

Building my Own Rye Pale Ale

The move to the south has led me to discover some new great beers, one of which is Terrapin Beer's, Rye Pale Ale. They are a brewery from not too far off in Athens' Georgia. The brew is very tasty, begging to be served with something spicy. One of the fun parts of learning about new brews is that sometimes I find something I want to try brewing myself.

I am already fond of my own Pale Ale recipe, so what if I mixed it up a bit steeping a pound of malted rye along with a half pound of honey malted barley and a quarter pound of rice hulls. On the sugar side of things, 6 lbs. of golden malt extract and a pound or two of sugar in the raw to boost the alcohol yet not add any additional flavoring. As with the SPA, I am trying to achieve a pretty light beer, with lots of alcohol and lots of bitter and flavorful hop to it. I have most of the ingredients for this one, just a matter of time before I get around to brewing it. The biggest hurdle might be emptying some bottles. That means enjoying some brew!


Scott's Rye PA

Brewer:	Scottieie		Email:	-
Beer:	Scott's Rye PA		Style:	American Pale Ale
Type:	Extract w/grain		Size:	5 gallons
Color:	8 HCU (~6 SRM)		Bitterness:	50 IBU
OG:	1.068		FG:	1.010
Alcohol:	7.5% v/v (5.9% w/w)
Grain:	12 oz. Belgian pale 1 lb. Flaked rye
Boil:	minutes	SG 1.113	3 gallons
	6 lb. Light malt extract 2 lb. Cane sugar
Hops:	1 oz. Cascade (6% AA, 60 min.) 1 oz. Northern Brewer (8.5% AA, 60 min.) 1 oz. Cascade (6% AA, 30 min.) 1 oz. Northern Brewer (8.5% AA, 15 min.)

This web page generated by The Beer Recipator.

Racked the Big Honkin' Stout and the Scott's Pale Ale Last Night Too....

Quick note here, after bottling the Hefe', I shifted my other two projects into secondary fermentation vessels. I also took gravity readings on them as well.

The Big Honkin' Stout, originally weighing in at 1.072 is now at 1.020 after just 8 days in the primary. That would be about 7.3% A/V, which is my biggest beer to date. I have shifted it over to the secondary fermentation vessel for a full month of secondary fermentation yeast love in.

The SPA was also moved over into secondary and it has gone from 1.062 to 1.010, which consequently is also 7.3% A/V. Another big beer, only this one started off a bit smaller than the BHStout and has dried up a bit more sugar and turned it into alcohol.

More on these brews come bottling day. Scott's Pale Ale was only racked to clean it up a bit. There really isn't any more fermentation I wanted out of the beer, now just clarity. The BHStout is in for at least a month as it sweats out the sweet some more. I am hoping it arrives somewhere around 1.014, which will be a very rich beverage.

Bottled Batch Number 12 - The Dark Honey Hefe'

This is where the slacker part comes into play. I bottled the Dark Honey Hefe last night. Everything went as planned, but noted that my final gravity before brewing is 1.014, .002 higher than it was when I racked the beer into the secondary two weeks ago or so. Was I a bit tipsy when I racked the beer, I have no idea. Did adding the priming sugar into the brew bump it back up? I only added ~2/3 of a cup of corn sugar and 1 cup of H2O.

Any rate, this beer is pretty big for a Hefe in my book. Alcohol by volume is 6.5%. It is going to quickly turn into a very enjoyable brew!

Bottling Date: 1/30/2010
Batch #: 12
Name: Dark Honey Hefe'
O.G.: 1.060   F.G.: 1.014
Alcohol By Volume: 6.5%

Hop Glut....

What appears to be hops growing along the Franklin, NC Greenway, taken when I was hiking the Appalachian Trail.

I was wondering why hops got so cheap all the sudden. I usually take advantage of supersaver shipping from my two favorite home brew supply stores, which usually means I stock up on ingredients. Since I hadn't shopped in a while, I noticed that hops are much cheaper. Here is why.

According to the article it looks like it won't lower the price of beer however. Guess I will have to keep on home brewing for my brew!

H/T to Brew Blog.

Northern Brewer's Big Honkin' Stout - Slightly Bastardized

Once again, I can't leave well enough alone. I bastardize every recipe I can get my hands on. Betty Crocker says to try it like this, I add something else for kicks. Most of the time success. Sometimes total failure, but I have a good feeling about this recipe. This one is a Northern Brewer kit. I haven't brewed a high gravity beer yet and this one seemed like just the one. My only addition was 1/2 lbs. of rolled oats. I like that silky feeling they create in a stout and I hope I get just enough to let me know it is there, but not enough to detract from the fact that it is a borderline imperial stout.




Big Honkin' Stout - Bastardized (Slightly)

Brewer:	Scottieie		Email:	-
Beer:	Big Honkin' Stout - Bastardized (Slightly)		Style:	Imperial Stout
Type:	Extract w/grain		Size:	5 gallons
Color:	177 HCU		Bitterness:	38 IBU
OG:	1.072		FG:	1.020
Alcohol:	6.7% v/v (5.2% w/w)
Grain:	4 oz. British pale 4 oz. American crystal 40L 8 oz. British black patent 8 oz. Roasted barley 8 oz. Rolled oats
Boil:	minutes	SG 1.119	3 gallons
	9 lb. Dark malt extract
Hops:	2 oz. Willamette (5% AA, 60 min.) 1 oz. Northern Brewer (8.5% AA, 30 min.) 1 oz. Northern Brewer (8.5% AA, 15 min.)

This web page generated by The Beer Recipator.



Brew Date: 1/22/10
Batch #: 14
O.G. 1.072, on par with the Recipator. Yeah!
Initial Reactions: Wow, I have created the thickest, most viscous fluid I have ever had the pleasure to brew. It looked like burnt motor oil, the kind you get when you haven't changed your oil in 10,000 miles. I can only imagine the Dionysian orgy that is going to take place in my fermentation vessel. Sodom and Gomorrah shall reign in my carboy.The wort's taste and smell were spectacular and I can only guess what the finished product is going to bring.

The plan is to ferment in primary for 2 weeks or so. Rack in a secondary for another month or two, then bottle. A beer like this should have time to age and I intend on giving it space to become what it wants to be, almost an imperial stout.

I am guessing that after I bottle I will try it in a couple weeks, but I bet this one will be one that will really be ready in the fall. It might have to sit in the brew cabinet for a while for the flavor to develop fully.

Wine?

Is it blasphemy to drink wine while brewing beer?